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灵芝发酵粉基质优化及其营养成分分析
引用本文:高文庚,尚楠,樊明涛,李平兰.灵芝发酵粉基质优化及其营养成分分析[J].中国农业大学学报,2011,16(1):88-93.
作者姓名:高文庚  尚楠  樊明涛  李平兰
作者单位:1. 运城学院,生命科学系,山西,运城,044000
2. 中国农业大学,食品科学与营养工程学院,北京,100083
3. 西北农林科技大学,食品科学与工程学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:山西省科技厅青年科学基金项目(2007021042);山西省科技厅高等学校科技开发项目(20101125)
摘    要:采用响应面分析方法对灵芝发酵粉的培养基进行优化,并对发酵粉的营养成分进行测定。试验结果表明:灵芝固体发酵培养基各成分质量分数为,小麦24%、大豆粉12%、玉米64%,其中玉米粉碎颗粒度为8目,菌质灵芝粗多糖质量分数达到3.27%。灵芝发酵可以将基质中淀粉和粗脂肪的质量分数分别降低43.27%和9.76%,还原糖、蛋白质和维生素B1的质量分数分别增加了684%、35.94%和167%;基质中氨基酸质量分数增加了7%,人体必需氨基酸中除赖氨酸外其余均得到提高。

关 键 词:灵芝  固态发酵  培养基优化  营养成分分析  
收稿时间:2010/5/11 0:00:00

Optimization of solid-state fermentation medium of Ganoderma lucidumand nutrition component analysis
GAO Wen-geng,SHANG Nan,FAN Ming-tao and LI Ping-lan.Optimization of solid-state fermentation medium of Ganoderma lucidumand nutrition component analysis[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2011,16(1):88-93.
Authors:GAO Wen-geng  SHANG Nan  FAN Ming-tao and LI Ping-lan
Institution:GAO Wen-geng1,SHANG Nan2,FAN Ming-tao3,LI Ping-lan2(1.Department of Life Sciences,Yuncheng University,Yuncheng 044000,China,2.College of Food Science and Engineering,China Agriculture University,Beijing 100083,3.College of Food Science and Engineering,Northwest Agriculture and Foresty University,Yangling 712100,China)
Abstract:The solid-state fermentation medium of Ganoderma lucidum was optimized by the response surface methodology.And the nutrient component of powder fermentated by Ganoderma lucidum was tested,so as to provide a reference for further development of functional food.The results showed that the optimal medium formulations of solid-state fermentation by Ganoderma lucidum were 24% wheat,12% soybean flour and 64% corn powder of 8 mesh.The result of validation test indicated that the polysaccharide content was 3.27% un...
Keywords:Ganoderma lucidum  solid-state fermentation  optimization  nutrition component analysis  
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