基于GMM的黄瓜病害图像建模 |
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引用本文: | 任晓东,刘美琴,白慧慧.基于GMM的黄瓜病害图像建模[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(34):21096-21099. |
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作者姓名: | 任晓东 刘美琴 白慧慧 |
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作者单位: | 农业部农药检定所,北京,100125;北京交通大学信息所,北京,100044 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金,北京市自然科学基金,教育部新教师基金,中央高校基本科研业务费项目 |
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摘 要: | 通过对黄瓜病害图像的准确分析,有效提取了图像的底层特征,建立了8种常见黄瓜病害的高斯混合模型(Gaussian Mixture Model,GMM),并利用最大期望算法(Expectation-Maximization,EM)估计GMM的参数,精确描述了8种黄瓜病害的特征分布,从而提高了对黄瓜病害的正确识别和为害情况的准确把握,为实现黄瓜病害的实时与准确的预测和防治提供了理论依据。
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关 键 词: | 黄瓜病害 图像处理 数学建模 高斯混合模型 |
Model for Cucumber Disease Images Based on GMM |
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Institution: | REN Xiao-dong et al(Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals,Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100125) |
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Abstract: | Based on the accurate analysis of cucumber disease images,the low-level feature of images was effectively extracted,and Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM) for 8 common cucumber diseases was built.The parameters of GMM were estimated by the algorithm of Expectation Maximum(EM) to accurately characterize the feature distribution of 8 cucumber diseases,thus increased the correct identification of cucumber diseases and accurate grasping of damage conditions,and provided basis for achievement of real-time and accurate prediction of cucumber diseases. |
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Keywords: | Cucumber disease Image processing Mathematical modeling Gaussian Mixture Model |
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