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基于GMM的黄瓜病害图像建模
引用本文:任晓东,刘美琴,白慧慧.基于GMM的黄瓜病害图像建模[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(34):21096-21099.
作者姓名:任晓东  刘美琴  白慧慧
作者单位:农业部农药检定所,北京,100125;北京交通大学信息所,北京,100044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,北京市自然科学基金,教育部新教师基金,中央高校基本科研业务费项目
摘    要:通过对黄瓜病害图像的准确分析,有效提取了图像的底层特征,建立了8种常见黄瓜病害的高斯混合模型(Gaussian Mixture Model,GMM),并利用最大期望算法(Expectation-Maximization,EM)估计GMM的参数,精确描述了8种黄瓜病害的特征分布,从而提高了对黄瓜病害的正确识别和为害情况的准确把握,为实现黄瓜病害的实时与准确的预测和防治提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:黄瓜病害  图像处理  数学建模  高斯混合模型

Model for Cucumber Disease Images Based on GMM
Institution:REN Xiao-dong et al(Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals,Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100125)
Abstract:Based on the accurate analysis of cucumber disease images,the low-level feature of images was effectively extracted,and Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM) for 8 common cucumber diseases was built.The parameters of GMM were estimated by the algorithm of Expectation Maximum(EM) to accurately characterize the feature distribution of 8 cucumber diseases,thus increased the correct identification of cucumber diseases and accurate grasping of damage conditions,and provided basis for achievement of real-time and accurate prediction of cucumber diseases.
Keywords:Cucumber disease  Image processing  Mathematical modeling  Gaussian Mixture Model
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