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PSITTACINE SKULL RADIOGRAPHY
Authors:J.R. Paul-Murphy    DVM   P.D. Koblik  DVM  MS   G. Stein  DVM   D.G. Penninck  DVM
Affiliation:Departments of Medicine (Paul-Murphy), and Radiological Sciences (Koblik, Penninck), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616. Dr. Stein was a fourth-year veterinary student.
Abstract:The psittacine skull is a complex anatomic structure, frequently traumatized but difficult to adequately image with standard radiographic procedures. Multiple views including a ventrodorsal, a lateral, and complementary oblique projections are necessary to fully evaluate potential skull fractures in the avian patient. Magnification radiography is a relatively easy procedure that aids the review of small osseous structures. Familiarity with psittacine skull anatomy greatly facilitates radiographic interpretation of cranial trauma.
Keywords:psittacine skull    magnification radiography
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