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‘富士’花药培养选育出苹果新品种‘华富’
引用本文:杨振英,薛光荣,苏佳明,迟福梅,牛健哲,丛佩华.‘富士’花药培养选育出苹果新品种‘华富’[J].园艺学报,2005,32(1):172-174.
作者姓名:杨振英  薛光荣  苏佳明  迟福梅  牛健哲  丛佩华
作者单位:(中国农业科学院果树研究所, 兴城125100)
基金项目:国家攻关项目(2002DA515B08)
摘    要: ‘华富’品种是采用单倍体育种技术, 由‘富士’苹果花药培养选育出的高品质新品种。果实近圆形, 平均单果质量236.5 g; 果形指数0.86; 果皮底色淡黄, 盖色红色, 有条纹; 果肉黄色、硬脆中细, 果肉硬度9.2~9.96 kg/ cm2 , 可溶性固形物平均16.9%; 可溶性糖平均13%; 风味酸甜适度, 有淡香, 品质上等或极上等; 果实成熟期10月20日左右。

关 键 词:苹果  花药  培养  品种
文章编号:0513-353X(2005)01-0172-01
收稿时间:2004-07-26

A New Apple Cultivar‘Huafu’Bred by Anther Culture of‘Fuji’
YANG Zhenying,Xue Guangrong,Su Jiaming,Chi Fumei,Niu Jianzhe,CONG Peihua.A New Apple Cultivar‘Huafu’Bred by Anther Culture of‘Fuji’[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2005,32(1):172-174.
Authors:YANG Zhenying  Xue Guangrong  Su Jiaming  Chi Fumei  Niu Jianzhe  CONG Peihua
Institution:1.Department of Pathology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;;2.Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Affiliated to Chinese Acadmy of Medical Science, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract:‘Huafu’ is a new variety of high qualities selected by anther-culture of ‘Fuji’with the technology of haploid-breeding. The fruit, with 236.5 g of the average mass and 0.86 of the shape-index is nearly round, the color of the peel is yellow covered with red striations; the flesh texture is yellowish white and crisp and fine with 9.2 - 9.96 kg/ cm2 of hardness, 16.9% of soluble solid and 13% of soluble sugar. The fruit ripened around October 20 with middle sweet and sour and a little scent.
Keywords:Apple  Anther  Culture  Cultivar
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