禅宗园林植物配置分析

禅宗既是一门直指人心、见性成佛的中国化佛学，又是一门探索宇宙身心、透彻人类心性的哲学。从禅宗的传入至鼎盛，其在古代哲学、文学、艺术、科学等方面都起着十分重要的作用。禅宗园林，虽源于中国，但成熟于日本。尤其是最具日本特色的“枯山水园林”和“露地庭”深深浸润着禅宗思想。与此同时，相适应的植物景观以古朴、简约的形式来表现自然景观。分析禅宗园林的植物景观，有助于人们在物质资源锐减的今天寻求新的园林发展空间。

Discussion On the Zen garden plant configuration

Zen, is a Buddhism which has Chinese characteristic wisdom and also a philosophy exploring the nature of cosmos. During its development and dissemination, Zen played an important role in many respects of ancient China, such as philosophy, literature, art, science, etc. Zen garden, although originated from China, is matured in Japan. ＂Blight landscape garden＂ and ＂Open Court＂, with the most Japanese features, are deeply infiltrative with Zen thinking. At the same time, suitable Plant Landscape with ancient and simple form are used to perform the natural landscape. Analyze the Zen garden plant landscape will help us to seek new space for development, especially in new Period of material resources sharply drop.