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Inheritance of black leaf mold resistance in tomato
Authors:T. C. Wang  L. L. Black  W. H. Hsieh  P. M. Hanson
Affiliation:(1) Department of Plant Pathology, National Chunghsing University, Taichung, Taiwan;(2) Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center, Shanhua, P.O. Box 42, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Abstract:
Summary Inheritance of black leaf mold (BLM) (caused by Pseudocercospora fuligena) resistance was studied in four crosses involving two resistant Lycopersicon accessions (PI134417, L. hirsutum and PI254655, L. esculentum) and four susceptible Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center tomato lines (CLN657BC1F2-267-0-3-12-7, CL143-0-10-3-0-1-10, CLN698BC1F2-358-4-13 and CL5915-93D4-1-0-3). For each cross, six generations, i.e. P1, P2, F1, F2, BC1F1 and BC1F2 were evaluated following inoculations with isolate Pf-2 of P. fuligena. Chi-square analyses of the data based on the ratio of resistant to susceptible plants in the F2 in three of four crosses gave a good fit to a segregation ratio of 1 R : 15 S, and BC1F2 data in three of four crosses gave an acceptable fit to the segregation ratio of 1 R : 63 S. The results indicate that resistance to BLM may be conditioned by two recessive genes acting epistatically in both PI134417 and PI254655.
Keywords:inheritance  black leaf mold  Pseudocercospora fuligena  host resistance  tomato  Lycopersicon esculentum
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