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烟草根系蛋白质双向电泳样品制备方法的比较
引用本文:林世锋,张拓,史跃伟,王东茂,王志红,杨志晓,谢升东,魏开华,任学良.烟草根系蛋白质双向电泳样品制备方法的比较[J].贵州农业科学,2012(8):71-74.
作者姓名:林世锋  张拓  史跃伟  王东茂  王志红  杨志晓  谢升东  魏开华  任学良
作者单位:贵州省烟草科学研究所;北京蛋白质组研究中心 蛋白质组学国家重点实验室
基金项目:中国烟草总公司重点项目“烤烟育种新技术与新一代烤烟新品种选育研究”(2010-221);贵州省科技厅农业攻关项目“烤烟种质资源鉴定与创新及新品种选育研究”(2011-3047)
摘    要:为探索适于烟草根系蛋白质组学研究的样品制备方法,以栽培品种K326生长期根系为材料,比较了常规裂解液法、TCA/丙酮沉淀法、Trizol抽提法和酚法等4种总蛋白质的提取方法。对制备的样品进行聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)及双向电泳(2-DE)检测。结果表明:酚法最佳,所获蛋白在单向SDS-PAGE中形成条带数目多而清晰;经双向电泳分离用银染显色,可检测约548个蛋白点,图谱分辨率较好,蛋白点清晰,主要集中在等电点pH5~8、相对分子量25.0~70.0kD,可有效解析烟草根系的蛋白质组。

关 键 词:烟草  根系  蛋白质  蛋白质组  蛋白提取  双向电泳  制备方法

Comparison of Protein Extraction Methods for Two-dimensional Electrophoresis in Tobacco Root
LIN Shi-feng,ZHANG Tuo,SHI Yue-wei,WANG Dong-mao,WANG Zhi-hong,YANG Zhi-xiao,XIE Sheng-dong,WEI Kai-hua,RENXue-liang.Comparison of Protein Extraction Methods for Two-dimensional Electrophoresis in Tobacco Root[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2012(8):71-74.
Authors:LIN Shi-feng  ZHANG Tuo  SHI Yue-wei  WANG Dong-mao  WANG Zhi-hong  YANG Zhi-xiao  XIE Sheng-dong  WEI Kai-hua  RENXue-liang
Institution:1 (1.Guizhou Tobacco Research Institute,Guiyang,Guizhou 550081;2.Beijing Proteomics Research Center,State Key Laboratory of Proteomics,Beijing 102206,China)
Abstract:In order to develop an efficient protein extraction method suitable for tobacco proteome analysis,four protocols for total protein extraction in tobacco root,lysis-buffer method,TCA/acetone precipitation method,Trizol extraction method and phenol method were assessed with tobacco cultivar K326 root at growth stage as experiment materials.The protein samples were separated by SDS-PAGE and two-dimensional electrophoresis(2-DE).It was found that the phenol method was the best one resulting in the most protein bands and the best resolution in SDS-PAGE.About 548 clear protein spots were detected by 2-DE and silver staining with isoelectric points at pH 5~8,and relative molecular weight of protein ranged from 25.0 kD to 70.0 kD.
Keywords:tobacco  root  proteome  protein extraction  two-dimensional electrophoresis
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