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平衡施肥对高羊茅生长的影响
引用本文:周世力. 平衡施肥对高羊茅生长的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2007, 35(15): 4467-4467,4497
作者姓名:周世力
作者单位:江汉大学医学与生命科学学院,湖北武汉,430056
基金项目:武汉市重点攻关项目(20032003029).
摘    要:利用盆栽土培试验研究了氮磷钾肥对冷季型草坪草高羊茅生长和叶绿素含量的影响。结果表明,氮磷钾配合施用能有效促进草坪草生长、叶绿素合成及提高抗寒性。NPK处理(施足各种养分)的叶片数、叶长及株高分别是不施氮处理的1.23、1.73和1.68倍,是不施磷处理的1.96、2.25和2.04倍;播种后100 d时NPK处理SPAD值分别比PK和NK处理高出2.53和3.14倍。试验结果还表明,磷肥对草坪草生长影响最大,氮肥次之,钾肥对草坪草生长影响不大。结果表明,氮磷钾肥合理施用能有效改善越冬期草坪质量。

关 键 词:高羊茅  施肥  草坪草生长  叶绿素
文章编号:0517-6611(2007)15-04467-01
修稿时间:2007-03-01

Effect of N, P, K Fertilizer on Tall Fescue Growth and Cold-resistance
ZHOU SHi-Li. Effect of N, P, K Fertilizer on Tall Fescue Growth and Cold-resistance[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2007, 35(15): 4467-4467,4497
Authors:ZHOU SHi-Li
Affiliation:College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wnhan, Hubei 430056
Abstract:A pot experiment in greenhouse was conducted to study influence of N,P and K fertilization on growth and chlorophyll content(SPAD). The results showed that N,P and K fertilization combined application could increase turf growth and chlorophyll synthesis.The leaf number,leaf length and plant height of NPK(balanced fertilization) treatment were 1.23,1.73 and 1.68 times compared with without N treatment,and were 1.96、 2.25 and 2.04 times compared with without P treatment.The SPAD value of NPK treatment after seeding 100 days increased by 2.53 and 3.14 times compared with without N and P treatment,respectively.P fertilizer had the greatest influence on turf growth and then N fertilizer and K showed the little response on turf growth.The results indicated that N,P and K fertilizer combined reasonably application could improve turf quality at winter stage.
Keywords:Tall Fescue  Fertilization  Turf growth  Chlorophyll
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