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奶牛发情周期中毛 唾液和乳汁孕酮水平的变化
引用本文:张家骅,黄群山.奶牛发情周期中毛 唾液和乳汁孕酮水平的变化[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,1992(11):5-7.
作者姓名:张家骅  黄群山
作者单位:西北农业大学兽医系,西北农业大学兽医系,西北农业大学兽医系,西北农业大学兽医系,西北农业大学兽医系 杨陵 712100,杨陵 712100,杨陵 712100,杨陵 712100,杨陵 712100
摘    要:本实验采用放射免疫分析法(RIA)测定了11头奶牛一个发情周期里毛、唾液、乳汁中孕酮(P_4)含量。经产牛(n=8)的毛和唾液中P_4水平变化与乳汁中P_4水平变化一致。青年牛(n=3)的毛和睡液中的P_4水平变化一致,并分别与经产牛毛和唾液中P_4水平变化一致。7头配种后的经产牛和5头配种后的青年牛分别取20和23天的样品进行妊娠诊断,与配种后60天的直检结果相对照,依据经产牛毛、乳P_4水平进行妊娠诊断的阳性准确率分别是85.7%(6/7)和100%(7/7),依据青年牛毛P_4水平进行妊娠诊断的阳性准确率为100%(5/5)。

关 键 词:乳牛  发情  乳汁  孕酮牛

Change of progesterone levels in hair Saliva and milk in the estrous cycle in cows
Jiahua Zhang Qunshan Huang Binghong Chang Tinyang Bai Furong Yang.Change of progesterone levels in hair Saliva and milk in the estrous cycle in cows[J].Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine,1992(11):5-7.
Authors:Jiahua Zhang Qunshan Huang Binghong Chang Tinyang Bai Furong Yang
Institution:Jiahua Zhang Qunshan Huang Binghong Chang Tinyang Bai Furong Yang
Abstract:The concentrations of progesterone (P4) were measured with R1A in the daily samples of hair, saliva and milk in the estrous cycle in cows. The same changing patterns of P_4 levels in hair saliva and milk in 8 delivered cows and in hair and saliva in 3 heifers were observed. Also, the change of the P_4 levele in hair and saliva in the delivered cows was similar to those in the heifers, respectively. Compared the P_4 concentrations in the samples collected on day 20 and 23 with the results of rectal palpation on day 60, the positive rates of pregnacy diagnosis were 85.7%(6/7) and 100% (7/7)by P_4 RlA in hair and milk in 7 bred delivered cows -espectively and 100%(5/5) bv P_4 RlA in hair in 5 bred heifers.
Keywords:Cow  Progesterone  Hair  Saliva  Milk  Pregnancy diagnosis
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