南疆三地州红枣产区机械化发展现状

近十年,南疆三地州红枣种植已成为重要支柱产业和农民增收的重要来源之一。由于红枣种植规模越来越大,其规范化管理不足、机械化程度较低、缺乏枣园专用农机具这些问题日益凸显;为此,通过梳理南疆相关文献,归纳出2013~2017年红枣的种植规模,果园机械化作业现状,南疆红枣生产过程机械化作业的制约因素。在此基础上,提出可行性建设意见与措施,为南疆红枣产业发展提供依据。

Southern Xinjiang three prefecture red jujube production area mechanization development status

In the past ten years, the planting of red dates in the three prefectures of southern xinjiang has become an important pillar industry and an important source of farmers" income.Due to the growing scale of jujube planting, its lack of standardized management, low degree of mechanization, the lack of special agricultural machinery and tools in jujube garden these problems are increasingly prominent;Therefore, by combing relevant literatures in southern xinjiang, the planting scale of red dates from 2013 to 2017, the status quo of mechanized orchard operations and the constraints of mechanized operations in the production process of red dates in southern xinjiang were summarized.On this basis, the feasible construction Suggestions and measures are put forward to provide the basis for the development of red jujube industry in southern xinjiang.