黔东南州松茯苓产业发展现状与产业化开发对策研究

对贵州省黔东南州松茯苓种植及产业化发展现状进行了实地调查,发现黔东南州松茯苓产业发展潜力巨大,农民种植积极性很高,产业化发展已经初具规模,但该州松茯苓产业也存在着一些问题,主要表现在种质来源混乱、规范化茯苓种植技术普及不够、茯苓加工水平较低、受白蚂蚁侵害面积逐年增加和品牌产品少等,并且从建立专业管理机构,制定松茯苓产业发展规划、强化科技支撑,加强科技培训和适用技术推广、完善服务体系和营造良好的发展环境等方面提出了相应的对策和建议。

Development Status of Poria cocos in the Southeast of Guizhou and Industrialization Development and Countermeasures

The industrialization development status of Poria cocos in the southeast of Guizhou was investigated.The present situation showed that there is great potential and farmers' planting enthusiasm is high and industry development had been a little scale,but there are some problems in Poria cocos industry development,mainly reflecting in germplasm resources mixed,standardization planting technology popularization was not enough,processing level was low,white ants violations area increased year by year,brand products less.According to the survey results,several countermeasures were put forward including establishing specialized management institutions,making industry development planning,strengthening science and technology support and applicable technology promotion,perfecting service system,building a good environment for development.