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Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. cultivated as a spice in coastal regions of India
Authors:Kantilal V. Wakte  Altafhusain B. Nadaf  Ratnakar J. Thengane  Narendra Jawali
Affiliation:(1) Department of Botany, University of Pune, Pune, 411007, India;(2) Molecular Biology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India
Abstract:
Pandanus amaryllifolius, an herb, is cultivated in home gardens in coastal regions of India. The leaves are added to ordinary rice while cooking to impart basmati rice aroma. The plant bears the same aroma principle 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) that has been reported in Basmati and other scented rice. Quantitatively the 2AP contents are highest in this plant among the plant kingdom. Therefore, it has good scope for commercial cultivation.
Keywords:2-acetyl-1-pyrroline  Home gardens  India   Pandanus amaryllifolius   Spice  Underutilized crops
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