甘肃太统-崆峒山保护区凤蝶种类及区系研究

通过路线采集和样点统计法,对甘肃太统-崆峒山国家级自然保护区的凤蝶进行了调查研究,采集凤蝶标本共计100余只.结果表明:调查区域内凤蝶种类共有7种(亚种),隶属2个亚科3个属,其中凤蝶属4种,占总种数的57.14%,为优势类群,麝凤蝶属2种,占总种数的28.57%,丝带凤蝶属1种,占总种数的14.29%;根据中国地理区划特征分析,古北界的种类有1种,占总种数的14%;东洋界的种类无分布;广布种6种,占总种数的86%;广布种占绝对优势;风蝶寄主为马兜钤科(Aristolochiaceae)、伞形科(Umbelliferac)和芸香科(Rutaceae)的植物.

Species and fauna of swallowtail in Taitong-Kongtong Mountain national nature reserve of Gansu Province

From 2006 to 2011,a survey on swallowtails in Taitong-Kongtong Mountain national nature reserve of Gansu Province by the method of route collection and the statistics of samples was carried out,and finally more than 100 specimens of swallowtail were collected.The identification results showed that there were 7 species(subspecies belonged to 2 subfamilies,3 genera) in the investigated area,among which,4 species were belonged to Papilio,accounts for 57.14% of the total number,and were the dominant group.2 species were belonged to Byasa,accounts for 28.57% of the total number and 1 species were belonged to Serivinus,accounts for 14.29% of the total number.There was one species belonged to Palearctic,which accounts for 14% of the total species.No oriental species was found in this area,while 6 cosmopolitic species were found,which account for 86% of the total species and took up the absolute superiority.The hosts of swallowtails were the plants of Aristolochiaceae,Umbelliferace and Rutaceae.