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不同油用向日葵品种在盐碱地的适应性研究
引用本文:张小娟,韩明,郑敏娜.不同油用向日葵品种在盐碱地的适应性研究[J].山西农业科学,2012,40(4):332-335.
作者姓名:张小娟  韩明  郑敏娜
作者单位:山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所,山西大同,037008
基金项目:山西省农业科学院育种工程项目
摘    要:2011年,在晋西北地区对引进的7个油用向日葵品种进行了品种栽培对比试验,观测分析了各品种的产量、株高、茎粗、盘径、结实率、百粒质量等指标。结果表明,油用向日葵各品种在盐碱地的适应性生长良好,其中,MG52*和SS2这2个品种在当地均能正常成熟,且生产性能优于对照品种S31,综合生产性能较好,抗逆性较强,适宜在晋西北山区盐碱地推广种植。

关 键 词:油用向日葵  盐碱地  引种栽培  适应性

Study on Oil Sunflowers Adaptation to Saline-alkali Soil
ZHANG Xiao-juan , HAN Ming , ZHENG Min-na.Study on Oil Sunflowers Adaptation to Saline-alkali Soil[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2012,40(4):332-335.
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-juan  HAN Ming  ZHENG Min-na
Institution:(Institute of the Crops in High Latitude & Cold Climate Area,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Datong 037008,China)
Abstract:In 2011,filed experiment with 7 oil sunflower varieties was performed in northwest areas of Shanxi province.Differences in yield,plant height,stem diameter,disc diameter,seed setting rate and hundred-seed weight,were analyzed among all treatments.The result showed that oil sunflowers generally grew well in the area of saline-alkali soil,and MG52* and SS2 had superior performance in plant height,yield,disease resistance and so on,than others 5 cultivars.It suggests that the two varieties were suitable to be used in northwest region of Shanxi province.
Keywords:oil sunflowers  saline-alkali soil  introduction cultivation  adaptation
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