Mechanical site preparation effects on understory plant diversity in the Piedmont of the southern USA |
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Authors: | Cynthia G Locasio B G Lockaby Jon P Caulfield M Boyd Edwards M Keith Causey |
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Institution: | (1) Auburn University, 36849-5418, AL, USA;(2) USDA For. Serv., Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, 31020 Macon, GA, USA;(3) Department of Zoology Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, 36849, Al, USA |
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Abstract: | Diversity of understory vegetation was compared among four intensities of site preparation and an adjacent 50-year-old pine-hardwood forest. The study site was a six-year-old loblolly pine (Pines taeda) plantation in the lower Piedmont of Georgia. Species richness and Shannon diversity indices were used to evaluate vine and woody (trees and shrubs) species diversity. Biomass distribution was compared among four plant categories: vines, forbs, grasses, and woody. Moderate intensity treatments (chainsaw and shear and chop) consistently ranked highest overall in diversity, with the mature pine-hardwood forest ranking lowest. Distribution of the four plant categories was not significantly affected by intensity of site preparation.Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station Series No. 9-892325P. |
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Keywords: | Pinus taeda species diversity biomas distribution |
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