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内江市城市热岛效应时空演变特征遥感分析
引用本文:薛万蓉,王静,但尚铭,何政伟,仇文侠. 内江市城市热岛效应时空演变特征遥感分析[J]. 四川林业科技, 2012, 33(2): 54-59
作者姓名:薛万蓉  王静  但尚铭  何政伟  仇文侠
作者单位:1. 四川建筑职业技术学院.测量工程研究所,四川德阳,618000
2. 巴中市天然林保护工程管理中心,四川巴中,636000
3. 四川省气候中心,四川成都,610071
4. 成都理工大学,四川成都,610059
基金项目:四川省环境保护厅环保科技项目-四川城市化进程中的热环境响应研究
摘    要:利用内江市1988年6月23日、2000年5月10日和2007年5月6日的Landsat TM/TM+遥感影像提取了3个时期的城市范围信息,并定量反演了亮度温度,并利用均值-标准差法对亮温进行分级,在此基础上分析了内江市区城市热岛效应的时空演变规律。结果表明,1988~2000~2007年间,内江市区存在明显的城市热岛效应,并呈现出先增强再减弱的趋势。

关 键 词:城市热岛效应  亮度温度  用归一化建筑指数法  时空演变  转移矩阵

Spatial and Temporal Variation Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effects in Neijiang City by Remote Sensing
XUE Wan-rong,WANG Jing,DAN Shang-ming,HE Zheng-wei,QIU Wen-xia. Spatial and Temporal Variation Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effects in Neijiang City by Remote Sensing[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2012, 33(2): 54-59
Authors:XUE Wan-rong  WANG Jing  DAN Shang-ming  HE Zheng-wei  QIU Wen-xia
Affiliation:1(1.Institute of Engineering Surveying,Sichuan College of Architectural Technology,Deyang 618000,China; 2.Climate Center of Sichuan Province,Chengdu 610071,China;3.Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China; 4.Bazhong Administration Center of Natural Forest Protection,Bazhong 636000,China)
Abstract:The article took Neijiang City of Sichuan Province as a research object.Urban boundary information and brightness temperature were retrieved from Landsat TM/TM+ remote sensing image,which were obtained on June 23,1988,May 10,2000 and May 6,2007 respectively.Brightness temperature classification was accomplished according to the method of mean-standard deviation.Based on above work,analysis was made of spatial and temporal variation characteristics of urban heat island effects in Neijiang City.Research results showed that urban heat island effects in Neijiang City were very obvious,and first increased and then decreased in 1988-2000-2007.
Keywords:Urban heat island effects  Brightness Temperature  Normalized Difference Building Index  Spatial and Temporal Variation  Variation Matrix
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