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新疆高产棉田光合特性研究
引用本文:田立文,娄春恒,文如镜,李蕾,谢迪佳.新疆高产棉田光合特性研究[J].西北农业学报,1997,6(3):41-43.
作者姓名:田立文  娄春恒  文如镜  李蕾  谢迪佳
作者单位:新疆农科院经作所 乌鲁木齐 830000;新疆农科院经作所 乌鲁木齐 830000;新疆农科院经作所 乌鲁木齐 830000;新疆农科院经作所 乌鲁木齐 830000;新疆农科院经作所 乌鲁木齐 830000
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金
摘    要:高产棉田净光合效率日变化和1个明显的峰值,出现在14:00,它与光合光量子通量密度呈线性正相关。盛蕾期14:00后的净光合速率较14:00前小,高峰值多大于花铃期,而花铃期14:00前后净光合速率无明显差异。分析表明,水分和光照仍是高产棉田光合作用的主要限制因子。

关 键 词:净光合速率  光合光量子  通量密度  棉花
收稿时间:1996/12/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:1997/1/28 0:00:00

Research on Photosynthesis Characteristics in Xinjiang Cotton Fields with High Yield
Tian Liwen,Lou Chunheng,Wen Rujing,Li Lei and Xie Dijia.Research on Photosynthesis Characteristics in Xinjiang Cotton Fields with High Yield[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,1997,6(3):41-43.
Authors:Tian Liwen  Lou Chunheng  Wen Rujing  Li Lei and Xie Dijia
Institution:Institute of Industrial Crops of Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Science, Urumqi 830000;Institute of Industrial Crops of Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Science, Urumqi 830000;Institute of Industrial Crops of Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Science, Urumqi 830000;Institute of Industrial Crops of Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Science, Urumqi 830000;Institute of Industrial Crops of Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Science, Urumqi 830000
Abstract:Diurnal change of net photo synthesis rate(NPR)in Xinjiang cotton fields with high yield had one peak value appearing at 14:00.NPR was positive correlation with photosyn-thetic photon flux density.At the prosperous bud stage,NPR before 14:00 in a day was more than that after 14:00,but at flower or boll stage,NPR before and after 14:00 had little difference.The analysis showed that water and illumination are two of the main limited factors affecting on photosynthesis in cotton fields with high yield.It is better to arrange photosynthate accumulating peak especially the accum ulation of dry matter in buds and bolls in rich light season. Meanwhile,the supply of water and fertilizer should be strengthened.
Keywords:Net photosynthesis rate  Photosynthetic photon flux density  Peak value
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