| 宁夏中地生态牧场奶牛淘汰原因与胎次和月份的关系研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张巧娥,刘定鑫,刘云翔,何举,梁小军.宁夏中地生态牧场奶牛淘汰原因与胎次和月份的关系研究[J].西南农业大学学报,2019,41(1):21-26. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张巧娥 刘定鑫 刘云翔 何举 梁小军 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 宁夏大学农学院;宁夏贺兰中地生态牧场;宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 科技部“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目（2018YFD0501700）. |
| |
| 摘 要： | 对宁夏中地生态牧场奶牛淘汰原因与胎次和月份关系进行了研究,结果发现在2015年和2016年中,乳腺疾病、肢蹄病和消化系统疾病均是引起贺兰中地生态牧场奶牛淘汰的主要因素;淘汰率最高的月份均为5月份,2015年第2胎的淘汰率最高,2016年第1胎的淘汰率最高.奶牛的淘汰原因与胎次和月份均差异不具有统计学意义,但淘汰原因与月份有一定的相关性.
|
| 关 键 词： | 奶牛 淘汰原因 胎次 月份 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/6/22 0:00:00 |
Research of the Relationship of the Causes for Dairy Cattle Culling with Parity and Month at Helan Zhongdi Ecological Ranch in Ningxia with Parity and Month |
| |
| ZHANG Qiao-e,LIU Ding-xin,LIU Yun-xiang,HE Ju,LIANG Xiao-jun.Research of the Relationship of the Causes for Dairy Cattle Culling with Parity and Month at Helan Zhongdi Ecological Ranch in Ningxia with Parity and Month[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2019,41(1):21-26. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Qiao-e LIU Ding-xin LIU Yun-xiang HE Ju LIANG Xiao-jun |
| |
| Institution: | 1. College of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;2. Helan Zhongdi Ecological Ranch in Ningxia, Helan Ningxia 750205, China;3. Animal Science Institute, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China |
| |
| Abstract: | The relationship of the causes for dairy cattle culling at Helan Zhongdi Ecological Ranch in Ningxia with parity and month was studied so as to provide some guidance in production. The results showed that breast disease, limb hoof disease and digestive system diseases were the main factors responsible for dairy cow culling in Helan Zhongdi Ecological Ranch in 2015 and 2016. Highest culling rate occurred in May of both years, and the 2nd parity had the highest culling rate in 2015, while the 1st parity had the highest culling rate in 2016. The reasons of dairy cattle culling with parities and month were not significantly different (p>0.05), but dairy cattle culling was, to some extent, correlated with the month. |
| |
| Keywords: | dairy cattle cause for culling parity month |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《西南农业大学学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《西南农业大学学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
