物联网在林产品物流中的应用

物联网技术已广泛应用于智能交通、农业、公共安全等领域。在林产品物流领域,由于林产品涉及产品范围广泛难以标准化等原因物联网未能推广。物联网技术与林产品物流结合,让林产品携带含EPC代码的射频识标签,达到对林产品从采伐、运输、仓储、配送、销售等整个过程进行管理的目的,从而解决长期以来因为信息闭塞,产品积压等导致林产品质量等级下降,成本增高的问题。物联网在林产品物流中的实施将有利于疏通林产品的流通,大幅度提高资源利用率,对林业企业以及国家资源的合理利用都具有重要意义。

Application of the Internet of Things in Forest Products Logistics

Technology of the internet of things has been widely used in many fields,such as intelligent transportation system,agriculture and public safety.However,since the forest products logistics involves a wide range of products and is hard to be standardized,the internet of things has not been developed well in this field.The combination of internet of things with forest products logistics was studied in this paper.Forest products carrying radio frequency identification（RFID）tags equipped with EPC codes could be monitored during the process of harvesting,transportation,warehousing,distribution and sales.Thus,problems like product quality degrading and extra storage cost due to poor information and products backlog could be solved.The application of the internet of things will help clear the flow of forest products and greatly improve the rate of resource utilization,which is significant for both forestry enterprises and the rational utilization of national resources.