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长期施用不同肥料稻田土壤养分的剖面分布特征
引用本文:吴建富,王海辉,刘经荣,卢志红,黄立章.长期施用不同肥料稻田土壤养分的剖面分布特征[J].江西农业大学学报,2001,23(1):54-56.
作者姓名:吴建富  王海辉  刘经荣  卢志红  黄立章
作者单位:1. 江西农业大学 国土资源与环境学院,
2. 江西民星集团肥料公司,
摘    要:根据20年定位试验的资料,研究了稻田土壤施和不同肥料,N、P、K养分在剖面中的分布特征。结果表明:有机肥和化肥配施土壤全N和碱解N在整个剖面比单施化肥均有增加,但增加量主要集中在耕层;而有效磷只在耕层比单施化肥有明显的增加;有机肥和化肥对钾移动的影响基本一致。

关 键 词:稻田土壤  土壤养分  土壤剖面  垂直分布  长期定位试验  施肥
文章编号:1000-2286(2001)01-0054-03
修稿时间:2000年11月30

The Characters of the Profile Distribution of Nutrients in RiceFields after Long-term Application of Different Fertilizers
WU Jian-fu,WANG Hai-hui,LIU Jing-rong,LU Zhi-hong,HUANG Li-zhang.The Characters of the Profile Distribution of Nutrients in RiceFields after Long-term Application of Different Fertilizers[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2001,23(1):54-56.
Authors:WU Jian-fu  WANG Hai-hui  LIU Jing-rong  LU Zhi-hong  HUANG Li-zhang
Institution:WU Jian-fu 1,WANG Hai-hui 1LIU Jing-rong 1,LU Zhi-hong 1,HUANG Li-zhang 2
Abstract:Based on twenty years′ experiments, the study analyses the profile characters of the N、P、K nutrient in rice fields after application of different fertilizers. Comparing with which from aplication of only inorganic fertilizers, the quantity of total-nitrogen and available nitrogen of the soil profile from mixed application of organic and inorganic fertilizers increased. The increasing quantity was mainly on the cultivated horizon. Only the increasing quantity of the available phosphorus on the cultivated horizon was marked. The influence of organic fertilizers on potassium shifting was the same as that of chemical fertilizers.
Keywords:rice fields  long-term experiments  profile distribution of nutrients
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