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Cutaneous pythiosis in a dog from Brazil
Authors:Rafael Torres Neto  Sandra De MG Bosco  Renée L Amorim  Claudia VS Brandão  Viciany E Fabris  Caroline Estanislau  Eduardo Bagagli
Institution:1. Department of Veterinary Clinic, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, UNESP, Botucatu, 18618‐000 S?o Paulo, Brazil;2. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Biosciences Institute, UNESP, Botucatu, 18618‐000 S?o Paulo, Brazil;3. Department of Veterinary Surgery and Anesthesiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, UNESP, Botucatu, 18618‐000 S?o Paulo, Brazil;4. Department of Pathology, Botucatu Medical School, UNESP, Botucatu, 18618‐000 S?o Paulo, Brazil
Abstract:This report describes a case of cutaneous pythiosis in a 6‐year‐old female mixed breed dog, from the central west region of São Paulo State, Brazil. The cytological and histopathological analyses showed an intense inflammatory infiltrate with presence of numerous hyphal elements, suggesting infection due to Pythium insidiosum. The diagnosis was confirmed by nested‐PCR, which was carried out with specific primers derived from the ribosomal DNA region. The pathogen occurs in Brazil and veterinarians should be aware of the importance of correctly diagnosing this disease and differentiating it from other fungal diseases.
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