| 天然橡胶产业供给安全研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 江 军,方 佳.天然橡胶产业供给安全研究[J].热带作物学报,2011,31(8):69-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 江 军 方 佳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 海南大学农学院 海南儋州 571737;2 中国热带农业科学院科技信息研究所 海南儋州 571737 |
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| 摘 要： | 以环境要求相类似的橡胶、木薯、甘蔗、油棕为例，在探讨以上作物环境适应性和产量变化的基础上，对世界各主要产胶国的种植选择做出总结，提出中国天然橡胶产业供给安全对策，包括从政策上加大对小胶园的改造管理与扶持力度，进一步加大力度实施天然橡胶良种补贴，对天然橡胶实行指导价收购政策，建立胶农合作社，加强天然橡胶种植区域的基础设施建设等。
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| 关 键 词： | 热带能源作物 环境适应性 天然橡胶 供给安全 |
Supply Security of Natural Rubber Industry |
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| Institution: | 1 College of Agriculture, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan 571737;2 Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, CATAS, Danzhou, Hainan 571737 |
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| Abstract: | A case study about tropical energy crops with similar environment adaptability to natural rubber, like cassava, sugar cane and oil palm. Based on environment adaptability and production history research, then made summaries towards cultivation choice for the main natural rubber production countries world, and finally supply security policies of natural rubber industry in China were put forward, include support to small farm from policy level, allowance to improved variety, purchasing at threshold price, establishment of farmers co-op and construction of infrastructure. |
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| Keywords: | tropical energy crops environment adaptability natural rubber supply security |
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