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基于核蛋白激酶基因内含子5序列研究雀形目18种鸟类分子系统发育关系(英文)
作者单位:牡丹江师范学院 牡丹江157012(国会艳),黑龙江大学生命科学学院 哈尔滨150080(于慧鑫,马玉堃),东北林业大学野生动物资源学院 哈尔滨150040(白素英)
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后科研启动基金
摘    要:The 18 species of bird studied originally are known to belong to muscicapids, robins and sylviids of passerines, but some dis- putations are always present in their classification systems. In this experiment, phylogenetic relationships of 18 species of passerines were studied using Adenylate Kinase lntron 5 (AKS) sequences and DNA techniques. Through sequences analysis in comparison with each other, phylogenetic tree figures of 18 species of passerines were constructed using Neighbor-Joining (N J) and Maximum-Parsimony (MP) meth- ods . The results showed that sylviids should be listed as an independent family, while robins and flycatchers should be listed into Musci- capidae. Since the phylogenetic relationships between long-tailed tits and old world warblers are closer than that between long-tailed tits and parids, the long-tailed tits should be independent of paridae and be categorized into aegithalidae. Muscicapidae and Paridae are known to be two monophylitic families, but Sylviidae is not a monophyletic group. AK5 sequences had better efficacy in resolving close relationships of interspecies among intrageneric groups.

关 键 词:分子种系  腙甙酸盐  雀形目  单系统

Phylogenetic relationships of 18 passerines based on Adenylate Kinase Intron 5 sequences
Authors:Hui-yan Guo  Hui-xin Yu  Su-ying Bai  Yu-kun Ma
Institution:[1]Mudanjiang Normal College, Mudanjiang 157012, P. R. China [2]College of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, P. R. China [3]College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P R. China
Abstract:The 18 species of bird studied originally are known to belong to muscicapids,robins and sylviids of passerines,but some dis-putations are always present in their classification systems. In this experiment,phylogenetic relationships of 18 species of passerines were studied using Adenylate Kinase Intron 5 (AK5) sequences and DNA techniques. Through sequences analysis in comparison with each other,phylogenetic tree figures of 18 species of passerines were constructed using Neighbor-Joining (NJ) and Maximum-Parsimony (MP) meth-ods . The results showed that sylviids should be listed as an independent family,while robins and flycatchers should be listed into Musci-capidae. Since the phylogenetic relationships between long-tailed tits and old world warblers are closer than that between long-tailed tits and parids,the long-tailed tits should be independent of paridae and be categorized into aegithalidae. Muscicapidae and Paridae are known to be two monophylitic families,but Sylviidae is not a monophyletic group. AK5 sequences had better efficacy in resolving close relationships of interspecies among intrageneric groups.
Keywords:molecular phylogeny  Adenylate Kinase Intron 5  passeriformes  monophyly
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