竹在苏州古典园林中的造景应用研究

从魏晋时期、唐宋时期、明清时期3个阶段回顾了苏州园林植竹造景史,并选取拙政园、狮子林、网师园、沧浪亭等苏州古典园林,总结了其中的竹景。分析了苏州古典园林的竹景营造技法,重点围绕竹径通幽、禅悟体验,粉墙竹影、青竹白石,竹林听风、雨竹空濛,突出了竹景所营造出的诗情、画意、音韵。

Application of Bamboos in Classical Suzhou Gardens

History of bamboo application in Suzhou gardens was reviewed respectively in three stages:Wei and Jin Dynasties,Tang and Song Dynasties,Ming and Qing Dynasties.Bamboo landscapes in such famous classical Suzhou gardens as Humble Administrator’s Garden,Lion Forest,Master-of-Nets Garden and Pavilion of Surging Waves were introduced.Techniques of creating bamboo landscapes in classical Suzhou gardens were analyzed,centering on "pathways in bamboo woods winding to serenity","realization to truth","bamboo shadows on white wall","green bamboos and white stones","listening to bamboo breeze","misty bamboo woods",poetic and pictorial splendor and also musical rhythm of bamboo landscapes were highlighted.