以猪粪垫料和泥炭为原料的栽培基质研究

目的]研究猪粪垫料和泥炭作为原料配制栽培基质的可行性。方法]将猪粪垫料、泥炭、蚯蚓粪、蛭石、菜园土按照一定比例混合作为原料配入基质,分析不同配比基质的理化性质及不同处理的小白菜生长情况。结果]猪粪50%、蚯蚓粪10%、蛭石20%、菜园土20%配比的基质促进小白菜出苗和幼苗生长效果最好。结论]该研究可为蔬菜栽培基质的研究与开发提供新思路。

Study on the Cultivation Substrate with Pig Manure Padding and Peat as Raw Materials

Objective] The aim was to examine the technical feasibility of pig manure padding and peat as raw materials to prepare culture substrate. Method] After pig manure padding,peat,vermicompost,vermiculite,vegetable garden soil were mixed together at a certain propor-tion the physicochemical properties of different proportion matrix and growth of Chinese cabbage in various treatments were analyzed. Result] The results showed that seedling emergence and seedling growth of Chinese cabbage were the best in the substrate made up of 50% pig manure padding,10% vermicompost,20% vermiculite,20%vegetable garden soil.Conclusion] The study can provide new ideas for research and de-velopment of vegetable cultivation substrate.