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茉莉酸甲酯重复刺激对白木香所结沉香中沉香四醇含量的研究
引用本文:江浩,王祝年,羊青,王清隆,王茂媛.茉莉酸甲酯重复刺激对白木香所结沉香中沉香四醇含量的研究[J].热带作物学报,2018,39(9):1834-1840.
作者姓名:江浩  王祝年  羊青  王清隆  王茂媛
作者单位:1海南大学热带农林学院; 2中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所
摘    要:利用茉莉酸甲酯,重复刺激诱导白木香结香,提高所结沉香中沉香四醇的含量。白木香经锯伤、及 3 种浓度(0、10、50 g/L)茉莉酸甲酯重复刺激(仅 1 次、1 次/月、2 次/月、4 次/月)诱导结香,时长 6 个月,HPLC法测定所结沉香中沉香四醇的含量。结果表明:10 g/L 茉莉酸甲酯 2 次/月刺激诱导白木香所结沉香中沉香四醇含量最高,为 1.78 mg/g。由此可知,利用植物激素茉莉酸甲酯诱导、重复刺激均能明显提高白木香所结沉香中沉香四醇的含量。

关 键 词:白木香  结香  茉莉酸甲酯  刺激  沉香四醇  

Content of Agarotetrol in Agarwood of Aquilaria sinensis Stimulated Repeatedly with Methyl Jasmonate
JIANG Hao,WANG Zhunian,YANG Qing,WANG Qinglong,WANG Maoyuan.Content of Agarotetrol in Agarwood of Aquilaria sinensis Stimulated Repeatedly with Methyl Jasmonate[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2018,39(9):1834-1840.
Authors:JIANG Hao  WANG Zhunian  YANG Qing  WANG Qinglong  WANG Maoyuan
Institution:1Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570100, China;  2. Tropical Crop Germplasm Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:Methyl jasmonate was used to stimulate repeatedly Aquilaria sinensis to form agarwood which has high content of agarotetrol. Agarwood was induced by sawing or three concentrations (0, 10, 50 g/L) of methyl jasmonate,  then repetitive stimulation (only once, once per month, twice per month, 4 times per month) for 6 months. The HPLC method was used to determine the content of agarotetrol in the agarwood. The result showed that the content of agarotetrol in the agarwood of A. sinensis treated twice per month with 10 g/L of methyl jasmonate was the highest, 1.78 mg/g. In conclusion, phytohormone methyl jasmonate and repeated stimulation are beneficial to increasing the content of agarotetrol in the agarwood of A. sinensis.
Keywords:Aquilaria sinensis  agarwood formation  methyl jasmonate  stimulation  agarotetrol  
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