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木奶果醇提物的抗氧化活性及其对Aβ25-35致PC12细胞损伤的神经保护作用
引用本文:郑晓燕,盛占武,谢学历,阙燕鹏,谭琳,艾斌凌,郑丽丽.木奶果醇提物的抗氧化活性及其对Aβ25-35致PC12细胞损伤的神经保护作用[J].热带作物学报,2018,39(1):174-181.
作者姓名:郑晓燕  盛占武  谢学历  阙燕鹏  谭琳  艾斌凌  郑丽丽
作者单位:1. 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 2海南省香蕉遗传育种重点实验室 3 海南医学院海南省安评中心 4海南大学农学院
摘    要:为了探明木奶果不同部位的总酚含量和抗氧化活性及其对Aβ25-35致PC12细胞损伤的神经保护作用的差异,以期为木奶果高价值产品开发提供理论依据。以木奶果果皮、果肉、果核3个部位醇提物为研究对象,采用Folin-Ciocalteu法、DPPH、ABTS、羟基自由基清除能力测定体外抗氧化活性,并采用Aβ25-35诱导PC12细胞成阿尔兹海默病细胞模型测定醇提物对不同浓度Aβ25-35所致PC12细胞损伤的神经保护作用。结果显示:木奶果果皮、果肉、果核3个部位的总酚含量分别为(101.03±5.99)、(16.03±1.13)、(51.27±4.02)mg GAE/g干物质;抗氧化活性与样品浓度存在剂量关系,其中果皮的抗氧化活性最强,果核次之,果肉最差;果皮醇提物对Aβ25-35所致PC12细胞损伤的神经保护作用最佳,当木奶果果皮醇提物浓度为1 mg/m L时,能将Aβ25-35诱导的PC12细胞致死率从(41.6±1.36)%降为(11.95±1.98)%;PC12细胞的凋亡率从(84.69±5.78)%降至(25.26±3.18)%。可见,木奶果醇提物对Aβ25-35所致PC12细胞氧化损伤具有很好的保护作用。

关 键 词:木奶果  醇提物  抗氧化  神经保护  

Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol Extracts of Baccaurea Fruit and Its Neuroprotective Effect on PC12 Cells Damage Induced by Aβ25-35
ZHENG Xiaoyan,SHENG Zhanwu,XIE Xueli,QUE Yanpeng,TAN Lin,AI Binling,ZHENG Lili.Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol Extracts of Baccaurea Fruit and Its Neuroprotective Effect on PC12 Cells Damage Induced by Aβ25-35[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2018,39(1):174-181.
Authors:ZHENG Xiaoyan  SHENG Zhanwu  XIE Xueli  QUE Yanpeng  TAN Lin  AI Binling  ZHENG Lili
Institution:1 Haikou Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences  2 Hainan Key Laboratory of Banana Genetic Improvement, Haikou, Hainan 570102, China; 3Hainan Medical University / Hainan Provincial Drug Safe Evaluation Research Center, Haikou, Hainan 571199, China; 4College of Agronomy, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China
Abstract:The  total  phenolic  contents,  antioxidant  activity  and  the  neuroprotective  effect  on  PC12   cells   damage induced by Aβ25 -35 of different parts of Baccaurea fruit ( BF) were  investigated  to  provide  theoretical  basis  for  developing high value products of BF. In this  study,  the  ethonal  extracts  of  different  parts  of  BF  ( peel,  pulp,  kern)  were subjected to the following assay. The total phenolic contents of the alcohol extracts were  determined  by  Folin-  Ciocalteu method, and the antioxidant activity of the ethonal  extracts  was  evaluated  by  DPPH,  ABTS  and  hydroxyl system. The neuroprotective effect was  investigated by using  Aβ25-35-induced  damage  in  PC12  cells.  The  cell  viability of PC12 cells was detected by  CCK -8  assay  and  the  apoptosis  was  detected  by  TUNEL  reaction  kit.  The  total  phenolic contents of the ethonal extracts of the three parts were 101.03±5.99, 16.03±1.13, 51.27±4.02 mg gallic acid equivalents ( GAE) per 1 g dried weight respectively. The antioxidant activity increased  in  a  concentration  dependent manner. The highest antioxidant activity and neuroprotection were observed in the peel. By  adding  1 mg/mL  of  peel  extracts, the lethality  rate of PC12 cell decreased from  (41.6+1.36)% to (11.95+1.98)%, and the apoptosis rate of PC12    cell decreased from ( 84.69 +5.78)% to ( 25.26 +3.18)% . In conclusion, the alcohol extracts of the BF has good neuroprotective effect on PC12 cells damage induced by Aβ25-35.
Keywords:baccaurea  ethanol extracts  antioxidant  neuroprotection  
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