生物矿化原理与木材纳米结构复合材料

为促进传统木材改性技术产生新的发展 ,将生物矿化概念导入到木材科学与技术的研究领域中。本文综述了生物体系中生物矿化作用的基本内涵 ,探讨了基于这些原理之上的木质基纳米材料控制合成的构想 ,即通过立木形成层细胞分生的有机分子和无机离子在界面处的相互作用来设置矿化位 ,调节微环境 ,建立饱和溶液、提供有机质、搬运离子、加入添加剂等来控制生物矿化作用的方向和过程 ,实现用活立木制备木材纳米结构复合材。

Principium of Biomineralization and Wood Nanostructure Composites

In order to promote tradition wood modified produce new development,the biomineralization was introduced into wood science and technology.The basic connotation of biomineralization in biological system were reviewed in this paper.Moreover,explored and discussed some proposals about application principicum of biomineralization control synthesis of wood nanostructure composites.The location on biomineralization intercalated by stumpage's organic molecule and inorganic ion reciprocity of interface and controlled direction and process of biomineralization by modified micro_enviroment,established saturation solution,provied organic material,moved ion,added some additive.Ultimately fabricated wood nanostructure composites by stumpage.