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不同烤烟品种叶表面蔗糖酯及相关化学成分的研究
引用本文:高志强,阳会兵.不同烤烟品种叶表面蔗糖酯及相关化学成分的研究[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(24):118-121.
作者姓名:高志强  阳会兵
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,长沙,410128;湖南农业大学东方科技学院,长沙,410128
2. 湖南农业大学东方科技学院,长沙,410128
3. 湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,长沙,410128
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局项目"典型省份烟草种植区划技术平台的构建",湖南中烟公司项目"低焦油烤烟原料的筛选与评价" 
摘    要:对7个烤烟品种打顶后不同叶位烟叶表面蔗糖酯的分泌量与其他化学成分的相关性进行了分析,结果表明:不同烤烟品种表面蔗糖酯总量存在明显的差异,且各叶位烟叶表面蔗糖酯含量差异呈现相似的变化趋势。其中以NC89含量最高,其次是云烟85,最低为G80。叶位之间比较发现各品种蔗糖酯总量均呈现上部叶>中部叶>下部叶的变化规律。相关分析表明,不同品种之间蔗糖酯含量差异显著。蔗糖酯含量与可溶性总糖、还原糖和烟碱之间呈正相关,与非还原糖和钾之间呈负相关。

关 键 词:烤烟  叶表面  蔗糖酯  化学成分  相关性
收稿时间:2008-07-24
修稿时间:2009-09-02

Research on Different Genotype Flue-cured Tobacco Leaf Surface Sucrose Ester and Chemical Components
Yang Huibing,Yang Junxing,Zhou Qingming,Yang Hongqi.Research on Different Genotype Flue-cured Tobacco Leaf Surface Sucrose Ester and Chemical Components[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(24):118-121.
Authors:Yang Huibing  Yang Junxing  Zhou Qingming  Yang Hongqi
Institution:Yang Huibing,Yang Junxing , Zhou Qingming, Yang Hongqi ( 'Research Center of Tobacco Engineering and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128; 2Oriental Science and Technology College of Hunan Agriculture University, Changsha 410128)
Abstract:Studies was carried out to relations between surose ester and related chemical components in leaf surface of seven different filue-tobacco varieties after pinching off. The results indicated: The amount of sucrose ester in leaf surface of different filue-tobacco varieties was obviously diffferent, and the change of surcose ester contented in different part of leaf surface presented the similar change tendency. Content in NC89 was the highest, then Yunyan85, and G80 was the lowest. And comparing leaf position, it was found that surose ester in leaf surface of different varities presented that upper leaf > middle leaf >lower leaf. And related analysis showed that content of surose ester was quite different in different flue-cured tobacco varieties. And surose ester, solube total sugar, reducing sugar and nicotine had a very significant positive correlation, but had a reverve associatin with non-reducing sugar and potassium.
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  leaf surface  sucrose ester  chemical components  relevant
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