| 新型蔬菜洋蓟的引种研究 |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐敏 龙春林 杨德 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所，云南农业大学园林园艺学院 云南昆明650201，中国科学院昆明植物研究所，云南农业大学园林园艺学院，云南昆明650204，云南昆明650204，云南昆明650201 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新工程项目;云南省自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 对从美国、西班牙引进的二个洋蓟品种绿球GreenGlobeArtichoke和帝王之星ImperiaLArti-choke进行引种栽培试验和品质性状比较分析。结果表明,引进的两个洋蓟品种在云南中部地区有很好的适应性,冬季露地能越冬,生长势强,能实现低成本高品质的产业化运作。其中,绿球GreenGlobeArtichoke表现出较高的生产潜力和优良品质,最具推广栽培前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 洋蓟 引种 品种特性 栽培管理 |
Introduction Experiment of Artichoke (Cynara scolymus), a New Vegetable for China |
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| Authors: | Tang Min Long Chunlin Yang De |
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| Institution: | 1.Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming.650204; 2.College of Horticuhure and Landscape, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201 |
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| Abstract: | Introduction and cultivation experiment, and feature comparison of two artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) varieties,Green Globe Artichoke and ImperiaL Artichoke, were conducted, which were introduced from USA and Spain, respectively. Results revealed that the introduced artichoke varieties could grow very well in central Yunnan, southwest China. They could survive in winters and showed strong growth trends. Artichoke may be developed as a new cash crop with lower costs but higher quality in the experimental region. Between two varieties, Green Globe Artichoke was regarded as better for its higher development potentials and better quality, and could be extended into practice based on its relatively high production potential and fine quality. |
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| Keywords: | Artichoke Introduction Variety characteristics Cultivation management |
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