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驱蚊草挥发物化学成分分析
引用本文:熊伟,金荷仙,蔡宝珍.驱蚊草挥发物化学成分分析[J].林业科技开发,2011,25(4):46-49.
作者姓名:熊伟  金荷仙  蔡宝珍
作者单位:1. 浙江农林大学园林学院,浙江临安,311300
2. 浙江农林大学园林学院,浙江临安311300;《中国园林》杂志社
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划(编号:2006BAD07B09)
摘    要:以长势优的成年驱蚊草为研究材料,采用顶空套袋法收集挥发物,并在TDS条件下用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)对收集挥发物进行分析检测,测出叶片挥发物有58种。包括烷烃、烯烃等10类化合物,烯烃中的萜烯类化合物有32种(相对含量为61.35%),其中香茅醛含量最多(相对含量为14.46%);同时结合保留指数分析驱蚊草叶片挥发物化学成分,比单独使用GC-MS其结果更加准确、可靠,有助于驱蚊草的进一步开发利用。

关 键 词:驱蚊草  挥发物  芳香疗法  气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)

Chemical components of Pelargonium graveolens volatile
XIONG Wei,JIN He-Xian,CAI Bao-Zhen.Chemical components of Pelargonium graveolens volatile[J].China Forestry Science and Technology,2011,25(4):46-49.
Authors:XIONG Wei  JIN He-Xian  CAI Bao-Zhen
Institution:School of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University,Lin′an 311300,Zhejiang,China
Abstract:Under the condition of TDS,the volatile matter was extracted by dynamic headspace collection method with good adult Pelargonium graveolens,and the composition of the extract was detected by gas chrom atograph-mass spectrometer(GC-MS).There were 58 kinds of volatile matter,including ten types of compounds,such as alkane,olefins etc.There were 32 types terpenoid(relative content of 61.35%),and the content of citronellal was the highest in simple carbohydrate(relative content of 14.46%).Then,our work demonstra...
Keywords:Pelargonium graveolens  volatile matter  aromatherapy  GC-MS  
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