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火炬松施肥当年效应初报
引用本文:谢福光,钟德华.火炬松施肥当年效应初报[J].福建林业科技,1993,20(3):34-37.
作者姓名:谢福光  钟德华
作者单位:福建省林业科学研究所 (谢福光,肖祥希),武平县林业委员会 (钟德华),上杭县林业委员会 (张海泉),上杭县林业委员会(刘斌)
摘    要:在福建省上杭县进行的火炬松施肥试验表明,造林时施肥当年就有明显肥效,单施磷肥高生长增加22%—38%,地径增加28%—41%;单株理想的施肥量为71g过磷酸钙,氮磷配合的肥料效果最佳,高生长增加81%,地径增加80%;火炬松造林当年不必施钾肥。

关 键 词:火炬松  施肥  当年肥效

A Preliminary Report of the Effects of Loblolly Pine on Fertilization in the First Year
Xie Fuguang,Xiao Xiangxi,Zhong Dehua,Zhang Haiquan,Liu Bin Fujian Research Institute of Forestry,Forestry Committee of Wuping County,Forestry Committee of Shanghang County.A Preliminary Report of the Effects of Loblolly Pine on Fertilization in the First Year[J].Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology,1993,20(3):34-37.
Authors:Xie Fuguang  Xiao Xiangxi  Zhong Dehua  Zhang Haiquan  Liu Bin Fujian Research Institute of Forestry  Forestry Committee of Wuping County  Forestry Committee of Shanghang County
Abstract:The trial of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) fertilization was con-ducted in Shanghang County, Fujian Province. The results showed that therewere significant fertilizer effects in the first year when the trees were planted andfertilized. Single phosphorus improved the loblolly pine height and ground diam-eter growth with 22--38% and 28--41% increment over the control respectivelyand the rational fertilization amount for each tree was 71g of calcium superphos-phate. The fertilization effects of the combination of phosphorus with nitrogenwere optimum with 81% increment of height growth and 80% increment ofground diameter growth over the control. It was not necessary to apply potassi-um for loblolly pine in the first year at planting.
Keywords:Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L  )  fertilization  fertilizer effects in the first year
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