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酒精喷施防治设施番茄土壤根结线虫效果研究
引用本文:高慧,陈健,王菊,邢明强.酒精喷施防治设施番茄土壤根结线虫效果研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014(23):7835+7904-7835.
作者姓名:高慧  陈健  王菊  邢明强
作者单位:淮阴工学院,江苏淮安,223002;淮阴工学院,江苏淮安,223002;淮阴工学院,江苏淮安,223002;淮阴工学院,江苏淮安,223002
基金项目:江苏省淮安市农业科技支撑项目(SNl2035).
摘    要:目的]探究酒精对设施番茄土壤根结线虫的防治效果。方法]通过用不同浓度酒精喷施结合地膜覆盖处理种植10年的设施土壤,研究了酒精对设施番茄土壤根结线虫数量、微生物生物量碳的变化特征、番茄的生长发育和土壤养分含量的影响。结果]酒精处理土壤在短期内对土壤根结线虫有明显的抑制作用,对土壤的养分含量影响不明显,对番茄的生长发育未造成不利影响。结论]为设施栽培土壤根结线虫的防治提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:设施番茄  根结线虫  酒精

Control Effect of Alcohol Spraying on Soil Root Knot Nematodes of Greenhouse Tomato
Institution:GAO Hui et al ( Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, Jiangsu 223002 )
Abstract: Objective ] The aim was to discuss control effect of alcohol spraying on soil root knot nematodes of greenhouse tomato. Method] Through spraying different concentrations of alcohol combined with plastic film mulching, effects of alcohol on the number of soil root knot nematodes, soil nutrient content, and the growth and development of tomato of greenhouse tomato were studied. Result] Alcohol to deal with the soil had obvious inhibitory effect on soil root knot nematodes in the short term, had no obvious effect on soil nutrient content, and had no adverse effect on the growth and development of tomato. Conclusion ] The research results provide theoretical basis for controlling soil root knot nematodes of greenhouse.
Keywords:Protected tomato  Root-knot nematode  Alcohol
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