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不同种植方式沟播沟灌对夏玉米生长发育的影响
引用本文:贾建明,李志宏,张喜英,邵立威,范凤翠,石玉芳.不同种植方式沟播沟灌对夏玉米生长发育的影响[J].河北农业科学,2010,14(12):14-15,19.
作者姓名:贾建明  李志宏  张喜英  邵立威  范凤翠  石玉芳
作者单位:[1]河北省农林科学院农业信息与经济研究所,河北石家庄050051 [2]中国科学院遗传发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心,河北石家庄050021
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,河北省农林科学院项目
摘    要:研究了3种种植形式下2种灌溉方式对夏玉米生长发育及产量的影响。结果表明:灌溉方式和种植形式对玉米产量性状及产量影响不大。采用沟播沟灌方式,可以用较少灌水量取得与常规畦灌同样的产量,说明沟播沟灌是一种有效的节水途径。综合考虑产量和节水因素,认为采用60 cm等行距种植效果较好,采用50~70 cm大小行沟播沟灌效果次之。

关 键 词:灌溉方式  种植形式  夏玉米  沟播沟灌  生长发育  产量

Effects of Furrow Drilling and Irrigation of Different Planting Modes on Growth and Development of Summer Maize
JIA Jian-ming,LI Zhi-hong,ZHANG Xi-ying,SHAO Li-wei,FAN Feng-cui,SHI Yu-fang.Effects of Furrow Drilling and Irrigation of Different Planting Modes on Growth and Development of Summer Maize[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2010,14(12):14-15,19.
Authors:JIA Jian-ming  LI Zhi-hong  ZHANG Xi-ying  SHAO Li-wei  FAN Feng-cui  SHI Yu-fang
Institution:1.Institute of Agricultural Information and Economics,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050051,China;2.Center of Agriculture Resources Research,Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050021,China)
Abstract:The effects of furrow irrigation of different planting modes on the growth and development of summer maize were studied.The results showed that the effects on the yield characters and yield were not significant.The yield of furrow drilling and irrigation was same to that of border irrigation,that was to say,furrow drilling and irrigation was an effetive water-saving way.Comprehensively considered the yield and water-saving,the effect of 60 cm row space sowing was better,then two row spaces sowing(50-70 cm).
Keywords:Irrigation mehtod  Planting mode  Summer maize  Furrow drilling and irrigation  Growth and development  Yield
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