蓝莓土肥水管理及病虫害防治 |
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引用本文: | 高美娟,;任建军,;黄支权,;师光禄,;王有年.蓝莓土肥水管理及病虫害防治[J].中国园艺文摘,2014(11):1-4. |
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作者姓名: | 高美娟 ;任建军 ;黄支权 ;师光禄 ;王有年 |
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作者单位: | [1] 北京农学院 植物科技学院,北京102206; [2] 农业部都市农业 北方 重点实验室,北京102206; [3] 北京农学院 生物科学与工程学院,北京102206 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然基金项目(2023202002;5075227035);北京市教委平台建设项目(PXM2012_014207_000014;PXM2012_014207_000028;PXM2012_014207_000016);北京市教委科技成果转化与产业化项目(PXM2011_014207_000026)。 |
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摘 要: | 蓝莓栽植对土肥水要求严格,适宜土壤pH值在4.5~5.5之间,要施入硫酸铵等肥料,最好进行滴灌供水,并覆盖黑膜,以保证地面潮湿度。蓝莓容易感染枯焦病、急性坏死病、介壳虫、蛆虫、黄刺蛾等病虫害,需注意加强防治。
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关 键 词: | 蓝莓 土肥水 管理 病虫害 防治 |
Effect of the Juglans regia Husk Combination Nutrient Solution on Strawberry Quality in Greenhouse |
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Institution: | GAO Mei-juan, REN Jian-jun, HUANG Zhi-quan, SHI Guang-lu, WANG You-nian |
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Abstract: | Objective]In order to explore effects of the Juglans regia combination nutrient solution on fruit quality,the strawberry (Dianxue) was selected as materials for treatments. Method]In this study , the soluble sugar content ,TA content,Vc content, all protein content and Zn content of strawberry were studied. Result]The results showed that: the soluble sugar content and TA content of different treatments increased than CK . But the acid-sugar ratio of all treatments decreased .Except treatment 2, treatment 3 and treatment 5 , others displayed preventive effects on the Vc content.And the lowest content was 7.70μg/g .The Juglans regia combination nutrient solution has no effect on all protein content. In addition ,different treatments help to improve Zn content. Compare to treatment 7, Zn content of treatment 6 increased by 7.72μg/g,which reached to the max. The difference was significant in fruit quality . We valued the fruit quality based on averaging weight method,It showed the fruit quality of treatment 6 was the best ,that of treatment was the poorest(with 1.07, 0.70 respectively) .Conclusion]The results indicated that the comprehensive functions of the treatments 6 was prior to the other treatments.It is possible to produce a kind of nutrient solution with acaricidal activity and nutrient effect. |
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Keywords: | Juglans regia Husk Combination Nutrient Solution Strawberry fruit quality |
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