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硼酸共沉淀法合成含硼氧化铁的结构状况解析
引用本文:阎华,吴传兵,刘慧红,林淦.硼酸共沉淀法合成含硼氧化铁的结构状况解析[J].土壤,2007,39(4):643-645.
作者姓名:阎华  吴传兵  刘慧红  林淦
作者单位:襄樊学院化学与生物科学系,湖北襄樊,441053
摘    要:在水合法制备针铁矿过程中添加HBO3,对合成的样品作红外光谱和比表面积分析.结果表明,共沉淀法合成的样品在1343 cm处有特征吸收峰,说明在针铁矿形成过程中,如果有H3BO3参与,则形成的氧化铁中存在Fe-O-B键结构,可能在氧化铁内部有一种新硼铁化合物生成.比表面积测定表明,含B氧化铁比表面积增加4倍以上,反映了氧化铁与H3BO3并非机械混合物,其表面性质因为Fe与B反应而发生改变,B阻止氧化铁向高聚合态转变.

关 键 词:共沉淀法  氧化铁    红外光谱

Configuration Analysis of Boron-containing Ferric Oxide Synthesized with Boric Acid Coprecipitation Method
YAN Hu,WU Chuan-bing,LIU Hui-hong and LIN Gan.Configuration Analysis of Boron-containing Ferric Oxide Synthesized with Boric Acid Coprecipitation Method[J].Soils,2007,39(4):643-645.
Authors:YAN Hu  WU Chuan-bing  LIU Hui-hong and LIN Gan
Institution:Chemistry and Biology Science Department, Xiangfan University, Xiangfan, Hubei 441053, China,Chemistry and Biology Science Department, Xiangfan University, Xiangfan, Hubei 441053, China,Chemistry and Biology Science Department, Xiangfan University, Xiangfan, Hubei 441053, China and Chemistry and Biology Science Department, Xiangfan University, Xiangfan, Hubei 441053, China
Abstract:IR spectral characteristics of goethite and ferric oxide synthesized with boric acid coprecipitation method showed that compared to goethite, Boron-containing ferric oxide displayed a peak at 1343 cm-1 in IR spectrum, suggesting that Fe-O-B bond existed in the material. Specific surface area of the material was 4 times more than that of goethite, implying that B hinders polymerization of ferric oxide.
Keywords:Coprecipitation method  Ferric oxide  Boron  Infrared spectra
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