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Note: Molecular identification of three entomopathogenic nematodes from turkey by PCR-RFLP of the ITS regions
Authors:I Alper Susurluk  Umut Toprak
Institution:(1) Dept. of Biotechnology and Biological Control, Institute for Phytopathology, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24223 Kiel, Raisdorf, Germany;(2) Dept. of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ankara, 06110 Dışkapı, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:Molecular identification methods are widely used for the classification of organisms worldwide. Entomopathogenic nematodes are the most often isolated insect parasitic nematodes in the tropical and subtropical regions. In our investigation, PCR-RFLP (Polymerase Chain Reaction — Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism) of the ITS region (Internal Transcribed Spacer) on the ribosomal (r) DNA of three entomopathogenic nematodes isolated from Ankara, Turkey, was analyzed for identification. The ITS region of rDNA was amplified by PCR and then digested with the following nine restriction enzymes: Alu I, Dde I, Hae III, Hha I, Hind III, Hinf I, Hpa II, Rsa I and Sau 3AI. The amplified and restricted sequences of the ITS regions were separated by agarose gel electrophoresis and the RFLP patterns of these three species were shown in this study. According to our results, these species were identified asSteinernema feltiae, Steinernema carpocapsae andHeterorhabditis bacteriophora. http://www.phytoparasitica.org posting Nov. 4, 2005.
Keywords:Heterorhabditis bacteriophora                      Steinernema feltiae                      Steinernema carpocapsae            molecular identification  ITS region  PCR-RFLP  Turkey
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