湖南省粮食生产可持续发展水平测度指标体系构建研究

在明确湖南省粮食生产可持续发展的必要性的基础上，选取湖南省2004—2019年粮食生产指标数据，运用层次分析法构建包括4个一级指标和16个二级指标的湖南省粮食生产可持续发展水平测度的评级指标体系，并采用熵值法进行赋权。研究结果表明，影响湖南省粮食生产可持续发展的主要因素是资源发展和经济社会发展。因此，应在保障粮食种植资源合理使用的情况下实现农民持续增产增收，如加强农田水利设施建设，推进土地流转以促进规模经营等，以实现湖南省粮食可持续发展。

Research on the construction of measurement index system of sustainable development level of grain production in Hunan Province

On the basis of clarifying the necessity of sustainable development of grain production in Hunan Province, this paper selects the grain production index data of Hunan Province from 2004 to 2019, constructs the evaluation index system of sustainable development level of grain production in Hunan Province, including 4 first-class indicators and 16 second-class indicators, and uses entropy method to give weight. The results show that the main factors affecting the sustainable development of grain production in Hunan Province are resource development and economic and social development. Therefore, in order to realize the sustainable development of grain in Hunan Province, it is necessary to ensure the rational use of grain planting resources to realize the continuous increase of farmers'' income, such as strengthening the construction of irrigation and water conservancy facilities, promoting land circulation to promote scale operation, etc.