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西瓜新品种“爱花2号”的选育
引用本文:胡俊杰,季春海,胡延生,刘畅.西瓜新品种“爱花2号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2021(1):178-180,封3.
作者姓名:胡俊杰  季春海  胡延生  刘畅
作者单位:吉林农业科技学院,吉林吉林132101;长春市大富农种苗科贸有限公司,吉林长春130051;吉林农业科技学院,吉林吉林132101;吉林农业科技学院,吉林吉林132101
基金项目:吉林省科技发展计划资助项目
摘    要:"爱花2号"是以W30-3为母本、S39为父本配制而成的大果型西瓜一代杂种。该品种生长势强健,中熟品种,全生育期93 d,果实生育期34 d,圆形大果、果实墨绿色有暗条纹、果粉浓密、果皮硬、耐贮运抗裂,果肉大红色,中心可溶性固形物含量12.7%,边缘可溶性固形物含量9.7%。中抗枯萎病,抗细菌性果腐病。丰产性好,平均单瓜质量9.25 kg,667 m^2产量6 073 kg。

关 键 词:西瓜  “爱花2号”  一代杂种  选育

Breeding of a New Watermelon Cultivar'Aihua No.2'
HU Junjie,JI Chunhai,HU Yansheng,LIU Chang.Breeding of a New Watermelon Cultivar'Aihua No.2'[J].Northern Horticulture,2021(1):178-180,封3.
Authors:HU Junjie  JI Chunhai  HU Yansheng  LIU Chang
Institution:(Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University,Jilin,Jilin 132101;Changchun Dafu Agriculture Seeds Trading Co.Ltd.,Changchun,Jilin 130051)
Abstract:A new big-size watermelon F1 hybrid ’Aihua No.2’ is bred by crossing W30-3 as female parent and S39 as male parent.Its characterizes are robust growth and medium maturity.The growing period is 93 days and fruit development is 34 days.The fruit is large globe shaped,dark green with black stripes,dense fruit powder,hard peel,storage and transport resistance,and dark red flesh.In normal condition,the soluble solid content in center and near skin are 12.7% and 9.7% respectively.It is moderate resistant to Fusarium wilt and bacterial fruit rot.It is a high yield variety.The average single fruit weight is 9.25 kg,and the yield is 6 073 kg per 667 m^2.
Keywords:watermelon  ’Aihua No  2’  F1 hybrid  breeding
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