“一带一路”战略背景下的农产品国际贸易

分析了我国农产品国际贸易的现状与困境,目前我国传统优势农产品出口增长乏力,贸易逆差扩大,市场结构与产品结构不合理,经常遭遇贸易壁垒。"一带一路"战略的提出为我国农产品贸易提供了难得的发展机遇,有助于扩大农产品出口规模;有助于调整农业产业结构,发展国际产能合作;有助于实现进口市场多元化,更好地保障国内粮食安全。提出了"一带一路"背景下推动农产品国际贸易发展的对策建议:通过多种途径提高出口农产品的附加值;积极发展农产品跨境电子商务;充分利用"一带一路"中的互联互通与贸易便利化措施。

International Trade of Agricultural Product under the Background of "One Belt and One Road"

Present situation and existing problem of internanonal trade of agricultural products were analyzed in China.At present,traditional advantage agricultural product showed poor export growth with wide trade deficit,unreasonable market structure and product structure,and common trade barrier.Strategy of "One Belt and One Road” provided development opportunity for the agricultural trade in China,was helpful to enlarge of export volume of agricultural products and the cooperation of international productivity,could realize the diversification of import market,and ensure the domestic food security.Countermeasures and suggestions were put forward for agricultural product trade in China under the background of "One Belt and One Road".We should enhance the added value of exports of agricultural products through various approaches,actively develop the cross-border e-commerce of agricultural products,and fully use the interconnection and trade facilitation measures in "One Belt and One Road".