| 环境再生产与森林生态效益补偿 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄选瑞,张玉珍,藤起和,赵连清,陈占稳.环境再生产与森林生态效益补偿[J].林业科学,2002,38(6):164-168. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄选瑞 张玉珍 藤起和 赵连清 陈占稳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河北农业大学,保定,071000
2. 河北省林业局林业勘查设计院,石家庄,050081 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省林业局《河北省林业分类经营基础研究》、《河北省坝上地区退耕还林综合研究》和《海滦河流域森林生态效益补偿机制研究》课题共同资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 1 立论的着力点林业发展过程中 ,生态与经济的矛盾、森林利用与环境保护之间的矛盾、国家利益与森林经营者个人利益之间的矛盾、生态系统恢复和森林可持续经营过程中巨大的资金需求与供给严重不足的矛盾随处可见 ,上述矛盾相互交织已经严重影响到林业产业的健康发展 ,影响到森林资源的有效保护和生态环境的维持与改善。因此 ,综合采取技术、经济、管理、法律等手段从根本上解决生态环境保护和建设中所带来的矛盾和困难已经刻不容缓。其中建立森林生态效益补偿制度 ,理顺和协调森林所有者、经营者与受益者的利益关系 ,为林业发展提供稳定的…
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| 关 键 词： | 环境再生产 森林生态效益补偿 补偿标准 补偿方法 补偿费管理 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年12月8日 |
THE ENVIRONMENTAL REPRODUCTION AND COMPENSATION FOR ECOLOGICAL BENEFITS OF FOREST |
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| Huang Xuanrui,Zhang Yuzhen.THE ENVIRONMENTAL REPRODUCTION AND COMPENSATION FOR ECOLOGICAL BENEFITS OF FOREST[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,2002,38(6):164-168. |
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| Authors: | Huang Xuanrui Zhang Yuzhen |
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| Institution: | Huang Xuanrui 1) Zhang Yuzhen 5) (Hebei Agriculture University\ Baoding 071000) Teng Qihe 2) \ Zhao Lianqing 3) \ Chen Zhanwen 4) (Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning of Hebei Province\ Shijiazhuang 050081) |
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| Abstract: | To set up compensation system for ecological benefits of forest is important safeguard that can coordinate the benefit relationship between forest manager and person who benefit from environmental services function of forest,ensure funds for forest protection and management be firmly invested.By analyzing the problems confronted with study and practice in compensation system for ecological benefits of forest,author put forward that environmental reproduction is one of theoretical base of compensation system for ecological benefits of forest.The paper make systematic discussion about why compensation system for ecological benefits of forest should be made,how much funds should be compensated,who should supply with compensation funds and how to compensate.Meanwhile,the contents about how to use compensation funds,who should use funds and how to monitor the use of funds are also discussed.Finally,the overall train of though for directing study and practices be put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Environmental reproduction Compensation for ecological benefits of forest Compensation standard Compensation method Management of compensation funds |
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