厚皮甜瓜新品种银露的选育

银露是以自交系M10为母本,以自交系F8为父本选育而成的早熟厚皮甜瓜一代杂种。全生育期85~90 d(天),果实发育期38 d(天),植株生长势中等健壮,易坐果。果实圆形,果皮白色有网纹,果肉浅绿色,肉厚5.0 cm,中心可溶性固形物含量16%左右,肉质细腻,品质优良,塑料大棚栽培平均单果质量2.2 kg、每667 m~2产量3 500 kg左右,露地栽培平均单果质量3.1 kg、每667 m~2产量3 700 kg左右,适宜甘肃省及同等条件的甜瓜产区露地和保护地种植。

A New Muskmelon F1 Hybrid -‘ Yinlu’

‘Yinlu’ is an early-maturing muskmelon F₁ hybrid developed by crossing inbred line‘ M10’ as female parent and inbred line‘ F8’ as male parent．Its whole growing period is 85-90 days，and fruit development period is 38 days．The plant has moderate growth vigor，and is easy for fruit setting．Its fruit is of round shape with light green flesh．The fruit pulp is 5.0 cm in thickness．The central soluble solid content is about 16%．Its flesh is tender with superior quality．The average single fruit weight is 2.2 kg in protected cultivation and the yield is about 52.5 t·hm^-2．In open fields，the average single fruit weight is 3.1 kg and the yield is about 55.5 t·hm^-2． It is suitable for open field and protected field cultivation in Gansu Province and other melon producing areas with equal conditions．