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荷斯坦牛生产体内性控胚胎的试验研究
引用本文:巴特尔,孙伟,苏和,郭继彤,李喜和.荷斯坦牛生产体内性控胚胎的试验研究[J].中国奶牛,2012(11):22-25.
作者姓名:巴特尔  孙伟  苏和  郭继彤  李喜和
作者单位:1. 内蒙古赛科星繁育生物技术股份有限公司,呼和浩特,011517
2. 内蒙古农牧业科学院,呼和浩特,010030
3. 内蒙古赛科星繁育生物技术股份有限公司,呼和浩特011517 内蒙古大学蒙古高原动物遗传资源研究中心,呼和浩特010021
摘    要:本研究采用荷斯坦牛X-性控冻精和超数排卵技术生产奶牛体内性控胚胎。结果显示,使用阴道栓(Cue-Mate)对31头供体奶牛进行同期发情处理,发情率为100%,且发情时间较集中。31头供体奶牛共回收胚胎321枚,头均回收胚胎10.35枚,其中可用胚胎225枚,头均可用胚胎7.26枚。选择36头黄牛受体进行单胚移植,其中21头移植鲜胚,妊娠10头,妊娠率47.62%;15头移植冻胚,妊娠6头,妊娠率40.00%。

关 键 词:超数排卵  性别控制  同期发情  荷斯坦牛

Study on Production of Sexed Embryos Holstein Heifer in Vivo
BA Te-er,SUN Wei,SU He,GUO Ji-tong,LI Xi-he.Study on Production of Sexed Embryos Holstein Heifer in Vivo[J].China Dairy Cattle,2012(11):22-25.
Authors:BA Te-er  SUN Wei  SU He  GUO Ji-tong  LI Xi-he
Institution:1 .Inner Mongolia Saikexing Reproductive Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Huhhot 011517; 2. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Huhhot 010030; 3. Institute for Animal Genetic Resources of Mongolia Plateau Inner Mongolia University, Huhhot 010021)
Abstract:The aim of this study was to evaluate embryo production in superovulated Holstein heifers inseminated with X-sorted spermatozoa. A total of 31 Holstein heifers were synchronized estrus by Cue-Mate, the rate of estrus was 100%. Moreover, estrus' time was concentrated by Cue-Mate. The total number of embryos were 321, the total number of embryos per flush were 10.35, available embryos were 225, available embryos per donor were 7.26. One available embryo was transferred to one of 36 cattle, 21 cattle transferred fresh embryos, 15 cattle transferred frozen embryos, the pregnancy number was 10 and 6, the rate of pregnancy was 47.62% and 40.00%, respectively.
Keywords:Superovulation  Sex control  Synchronized estrus  Holstein heifer
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