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氮磷肥对岷山红三叶草产量和品质的影响
引用本文:陆娟,田新会,段雪梅,刘晓玲,周鹏.氮磷肥对岷山红三叶草产量和品质的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(24).
作者姓名:陆娟  田新会  段雪梅  刘晓玲  周鹏
作者单位:甘肃农业大学草业学院,甘肃兰州,730070;甘肃农业大学草业生态系统教育部重点实验室,甘肃兰州,730070;中-美草地畜牧业可持续研究中心,甘肃兰州,730070;临洮县窑店镇畜牧兽医站,甘肃临洮,730532
摘    要:目的]研究氮磷肥施用量对岷山红三叶草产量和品质的影响。方法]以岷山红三叶为试材,采用裂区试验设计,施氮肥为主区,设4个水平(0、50、100、150 kg/hm2),施磷肥为副区,设4个水平(0、120、240、360 kg/hm2),分别测定不同氮磷肥料及其组合处理的红三叶草的分枝数、茎叶比(LSR)、干鲜比(DFR)、鲜草和干草的产量。结果]A2B4(N50 kg/hm2、P2O5360 kg/hm2)处理的红三叶草分枝数最多。获得较高LSR和DFR的N、P肥最佳配比分别为A3B4(N100 kg/hm2、P2O5360 kg/hm2)和A3B1(N 100 kg/hm2、P2O50kg/hm2)。施肥量分别为A2B4(N50 kg/hm2、P2O5360 kg/hm2)和A2B2(N50 kg/hm2、P2O5120 kg/hm2)时,鲜草和干草的产量最高。结论]P肥施用量对岷山红三叶的草产量和品质无显著影响,N肥施用量对岷山红三叶草产量和品质影响较大。

关 键 词:施肥量  岷山红三叶  草产量  品质

Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizers on the Yield and Quality of Trifolium pratense L.cv.Minshan
LU Juan et al.Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizers on the Yield and Quality of Trifolium pratense L.cv.Minshan[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(24).
Authors:LU Juan
Institution:LU Juan et al (College of Pratacultural Science,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070)
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to study the effect of application rates of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on the yield and quality of Trifolium pratense L.cv.Minshan.Method] With T.pratense as tested materials,split-plot design was used in the field experiment,in which the main plot was nitrogen application with 4 levels at 0,50,100,150 kg/hm2 and the subplot was phosphorus application with 4 levels at 0,120,240,360 kg/hm2.The branch number,stem-leaf ratio(LSR),dry-fresh ratio(DFR) as well as fresh and hay y...
Keywords:Application rate  Trifolium pratense cv  Minshan  Hay yield  Quality  
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