鸡公山国家级自然保护区油脂植物资源

通过野外调查和查阅文献,对鸡公山自然保护区的油脂植物资源进行了统计。结果表明:共有野生油脂植物56科183种,其中裸子植物4科9种,被子植物中单子叶植物有1科1种,双子叶植物有51科173种。鸡公山自然保护区油脂植物资源种类丰富、起源古老、拥有已被开发的油脂植物种类及其近缘种,均为非食用型油脂植物,应用前景广阔。建议进行资源调查,建立油脂植物信息库和优良燃料油植物的资源圃,开展基础性研究和综合利用,为我国能源植物的开发奠定基础。

Resources of Oil and Fat Plants in Jigongshan National Nature Reserve

Oil and fat plants in Jigongshan Nature Reserve were investigated based on the field research and literature.The results showed that there were 183 species of oil and fat plants from 70 families,in the area,in which there were 4 families,9 species of gymnosperm,1 families,1 species of monocotyledon,and 56 families,173 species of dicotyledon.Oil and fat plants in Jigongshan Nature Reserve were characteristic of richness in species diversity,ancient origin,possession of developed fuel oil plant species and their sibling species,inedible oil plants and broad application prospect.Some suggestions were put forward to provide a foundation for fuel oil plants in China,such as building the information data of oil and fat plant,establishing the resources nursery of excellent plants for fuel oil,carrying out basic research and comprehensive utilization.