| 松杉树皮和玉米秸秆堆肥对番茄根结线虫病的防治及土壤微生物的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 温丹,巩彪,郭纹秀,王玉飞,余文娟,史庆华,王秀峰.松杉树皮和玉米秸秆堆肥对番茄根结线虫病的防治及土壤微生物的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2011,1(20):39-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 温丹 巩彪 郭纹秀 王玉飞 余文娟 史庆华 王秀峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院，山东泰安 271018,2作物生物学国家重点实验室，园艺作物生物学农业部重点开放实验室，山东泰安 271018 |
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| 基金项目： | 大学生创新性实验计划(091043410) |
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| 摘 要： | 日光温室栽培条件下，通过盆栽试验研究了松杉树皮、玉米秸秆堆肥对番茄的生长、产量、根结线虫发病情况及土壤微生物的影响。结果表明，松杉树皮、玉米秸秆堆肥对番茄根结线虫病具有一定的防治效果，以松杉树皮、玉米秸秆堆肥混施效果最好，同时各种堆肥的施用均增加了番茄的生物量及土壤微生物数量。通过相关性分析得知，根结线虫与土壤微生物数量存在显著负相关，说明土壤微生物群落的多样性对根结线虫病的发生产生了抑制作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 松杉树皮堆肥 玉米秸秆堆肥 番茄 根结线虫 微生物 生物防治 |
Effect of Tsugae Bark,Corn Straw and Compost on Tomato Root-knot Nematode Disease Prevention and Soil Microbes |
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| WEN Dan
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GONG Biao
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GUO Wen-xiu
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WANG Yu-fei
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YU Wen-juan
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SHI Qing-hua
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WANG Xiu-feng.Effect of Tsugae Bark,Corn Straw and Compost on Tomato Root-knot Nematode Disease Prevention and Soil Microbes[J].China Vegetables,2011,1(20):39-44. |
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| Authors: | WEN Dan GONG Biao GUO Wen-xiu WANG Yu-fei YU Wen-juan SHI Qing-hua WANG Xiu-feng |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Horticulture Science and Engineering，Shandong Agricultural University，Tai’an 271018，Shandong，China|2State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology，Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Biology，Ministry of Agriculture，Tai’an 271018，Shandong，China |
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| Abstract: | Under sunlight greenhouse cultivation,we study the effect of composted tsugae bark and composted corn straw on tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)growth,yield,root-knot nematode disease incidence and soil microbes.The results indicate that composted tsugae bark and corn straw are effective,to some extent,against tomato root-knot nematode disease,and the mixture of composted tsugae bark and corn straw has the best effect.Meanwhile,the use of various compost can increase tomato biomass and the amount of soi... |
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| Keywords: | Tsugae bark compost Corn straw compost Tomato Root-knot nematode Microbe Biological control |
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