| CrCl3催化果糖制备5-羟甲基糠醛的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李向阳,郑志锋,宁静,郑云武.CrCl3催化果糖制备5-羟甲基糠醛的研究[J].西南林学院学报,2012,32(2):88-90,110. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李向阳 郑志锋 宁静 郑云武 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南林业大学西南山地森林资源保育与利用省部共建教育部重点实验室,材料工程学院,云南昆明 650224 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目，教育部科学技术研究重点项目，云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才项目，云南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以CrCl3·6H2O为催化剂，考察溶剂种类、反应温度、反应时间、催化剂用量等条件对果糖制备5-羟甲基糠醛（HMF）产率的影响。结果表明，二甲基亚砜（DMSO）是果糖制备HMF的优良溶剂；以DMSO为溶剂，当反应温度为180℃、反应时间140min、CrCl3·6H2O催化剂用量为果糖质量5％时，果糖制备HMF的产率可达49．2％。
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| 关 键 词： | 果糖 5-羟甲基糠醛 氯化铬 催化 |
CrCl3 Catalyzed Preparation of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Fructose |
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| LI Xiang-yang
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ZHENG Zhi-feng
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NING Jing
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ZHENG Yun-wu.CrCl3 Catalyzed Preparation of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Fructose[J].Journal of Southwest Forestry College,2012,32(2):88-90,110. |
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| Authors: | LI Xiang-yang ZHENG Zhi-feng NING Jing ZHENG Yun-wu |
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| Institution: | (Key Lab of Forest Resources Conservation and Use in the Southwest Mountainous Area of China, Ministry of Education ; College of Material Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan 650224, China) |
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| Abstract: | Taking CrCl3·6H20 as catalyst, the effect of the solvent type, reaction temperature, reaction time and the amount of catalyst on the yield of 5 - hydroxymethylfurfural （HMF） from fructose was studied. The results showed that dimethyl sulfoxide （DMSO） was an ideal solvent to prepare HMF with fructose. The yield of HMF could be up to 49.2% under the conditions of using DMSO as the solvent, taking 5% of CrCl3·6H20 as catalyst based on the weight of fructose to react for 140 min at 180℃. |
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| Keywords: | fructose 5 - hydroxymethylfurfural（HMF） Chromic Chloride（ CrC13 ） catalysis |
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