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摘苔及施肥、播种量等多因素对直播油菜产量的影响
引用本文:唐凯,;郑颖,;李晓龙,;王有义,;赵仁全. 摘苔及施肥、播种量等多因素对直播油菜产量的影响[J]. 山地农业生物学报, 2014, 0(5): 86-89
作者姓名:唐凯,  郑颖,  李晓龙,  王有义,  赵仁全
作者单位:[1]贵州省正安县农牧局,贵州正安563400; [2]正安县谢坝乡农业服务中心,贵州正安563404
基金项目:油菜高产创建项目(2013贵油菜008号)
摘    要:以德油4号为试验材料,利用裂区试验设计,研究了摘苔和N、P、K、B肥施用量、播种量对油菜产量的影响。结果表明:摘苔减产显著,施用尿素20 kg/667m2的单产比施用尿素30 kg/667m2的单产高,施用普钙、氯化钾、硼肥均有一定的增产效果,每窝播4粒种子的单产比每窝播8粒种子的高。

关 键 词:播种量  摘苔  N  P  K  B肥施用量  产量

Effects of Stalk Picking,Sowing Density and Fertilization on Yield of Rape
Affiliation:TANG Kai, ZHENG Ying , LI Xiao-long , WANG Yiu-yi , ZHAO Ren-quan ( 1. Zhengan Agricultural Bureau, Zhengan Guizhou 563400, China; 2. Xieba Agricultural Service Center, Zhengan Guizhou 563400, China )
Abstract:The effects of stalk picking, sowing density and amount of N, P, K, B utilization on the yield of rape were investigated using Deiyu 4 by split - plot experiment design. The results showed that stalk picking significantly reduced the yield, and yield using 20 kg/667 m^2 urea was higher than that using 30 kg/667 m^2 urea. Application of superphosphate, potassium chloride or boric fertilizer somewhat increased the yields. Yield of sowing 4 seeds per hole was higher than of 8/ hole.
Keywords:rape  sowing density  stalk picking  N, P, K, B tertilizers  yield
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