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不同药剂处理对闽楠种子萌发的影响
引用本文:李娟,谭文婧,刘艺玮,陈林,林建勇,梁瑞龙.不同药剂处理对闽楠种子萌发的影响[J].广东林业科技,2017,33(1):54-58.
作者姓名:李娟  谭文婧  刘艺玮  陈林  林建勇  梁瑞龙
作者单位:1. 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院,广西 南宁,530002;2. 广西壮族自治区融水县国营贝江河林场,广西 柳州,545300;3. 广西壮族自治区国有大桂山林场,广西 贺州,542899
基金项目:广西林业科技项目(桂林科字[2015]第2号)
摘    要:通过4种药剂浸种对闽楠(Phoebe bournei)种子进行发芽对比试验,结果表明:4种药剂浸种可以促使闽楠种子提前萌发,提高种子发芽势和发芽率;其中,萘乙酸(NAA)浸处理的种子发芽率、发芽势和发芽指数均高于其它处理,分别为93.33%、31.67%、2.59,其次为KH2PO4(83.33%、30.00%、2.39);萘乙酸和KH2PO4处理的胚根(均为4.3 cm)和胚芽(均为1.5 cm)长度最长,显著高于对照(胚根3.3 cm,胚芽1.1 cm)(P<0.05).研究表明萘乙酸和KH2PO4不仅能促进闽楠种子萌发,对闽楠芽苗的生长也有显著促进作用.

关 键 词:闽楠  萘乙酸  K2SO4  KH2PO4  活力素  种子萌发  幼苗生长
收稿时间:2016/12/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/1/3 0:00:00

Effects of Different Chemical Pretreatments on Seed Germination of Phoebe bournei
LI Juan,TAN Wen-jing,LIU Yi-wei,CHEN Lin,LIN Jan-yong and LIANG Rui-long.Effects of Different Chemical Pretreatments on Seed Germination of Phoebe bournei[J].Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,2017,33(1):54-58.
Authors:LI Juan  TAN Wen-jing  LIU Yi-wei  CHEN Lin  LIN Jan-yong and LIANG Rui-long
Institution:Guangxi Forestry Research Institute,Nanning Guangxi,;Guangxi Rongshui County State Beijianghe Forest Farm,Liuzhou Guangxi,;Guangxi County State Daguishan Forest Farm,Hezhou Guangxi,Guangxi Rongshui County State Beijianghe Forest Farm,Guangxi County State Daguishan Forest Farm,Guangxi County State Daguishan Forest Farm,Guangxi Forestry Research Institute,Nanning Guangxi,Guangxi Forestry Research Institute,Nanning Guangxi
Abstract:The comparative experiment on seed germination of Phoebe bournei was tested by four types of medicament immersions. The results showed that soaking by all 4 medicaments could promote the earlier germination of P. bournei seeds and improve the germination potential and germination rate. Among them, NAA soaking treatment on the seed germination rate, germination potential and germination index were higher than other treatments, which were 93.33%, 31.67%, and 2.59 respectively, followed by KH2PO4, which were 83.33%, 30.00%, and 2.39 respectively. The longest radicle(4.3 cm)and germ(1.5 cm)were reported in seeds treated by NAA and KH2PO4 and significantly higher than the control(radicle 3.3 cm, germ 1.1 cm)(P<0.05). The study indicated that NAA and KH2PO4 could not only promote the seed germination of P. bournei, but also had a significant promoting effect on the growth of P. bournei seedlings.
Keywords:Phoebe bournei  NAA  K2SO4  KH2PO4  plant-mineral-elements  seed germination  seedling growth
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