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鸡胚大头开孔加抽蛋清原壳体外培养的研究
引用本文:高旺龙,郝志明.鸡胚大头开孔加抽蛋清原壳体外培养的研究[J].贵州畜牧兽医,2009,33(3):11-13.
作者姓名:高旺龙  郝志明
作者单位:[1]贵州大学动物科学学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]天津农学院动物科学系,天津300384
摘    要:试验以3日龄种鸡胚蛋为实验材料,通过在小头抽取不同量的蛋清和在大头顶端开3种直径分别为0.5、1.0、1.5em圆孔的方法对3日龄鸡胚原壳体外培养进行研究。结果表明:(1)抽取9ml蛋清后,鸡胚的发育受到的影响最大,孵化率为33.3%,明显低于3“和6ml组(P〈0.01);抽取3ml和6ml蛋清对3日龄鸡胚的影响较小(P〉0.05),孵化率分别为74.3%和76.5%。(2)在小头抽取6ml蛋清后再在大头顶端开直径分别为0.5、1.0、1.5cm的圆孔,以开孔直径为0.5cm孵化率最高,随着开孔直径增大,鸡胚的孵化率呈现极显著下降的趋势。

关 键 词:鸡胚  体外培养  孵化率

Study on Culture in vitro of Chicken Embryo in Primary Eggshell Drilled on the Top of Large End and Were Taken off Egg White
Gao Wanglong,Hao Zhiming.Study on Culture in vitro of Chicken Embryo in Primary Eggshell Drilled on the Top of Large End and Were Taken off Egg White[J].Guizhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,2009,33(3):11-13.
Authors:Gao Wanglong  Hao Zhiming
Institution:1.College of Animal Science;Guizhou University;Guizhou Guiyang 550025;2.Tianjin Agricultural University;Tianjin 300384
Abstract:The effects on development of chicken embryos which were taken of egg white from 3 days chicken embryos were studied,and the method of in vitro culture of chicken embryo with primary egg shell drilled on the top of large end was used in the experiment. The results indicate that:(1)hatching rates of 3 days chicken embryos taken off 3 ml and 6 ml egg white(74.3% and 76.5%) is evidently better(P<0.01)than that taken off 9 ml (33.3%).(2)3 days chicken embryos were taken of 6 ml egg white and that in vitro cultu...
Keywords:Chickenembryo  Invitroculture  Hatchingrate  
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